The Joint Service Commendation Medal is a mid-level United States military decoration awarded for sustained acts of heroism or meritorious service. Each branch of the U.S. Armed Forces issues its own version of the medal, with a distinct fifth version created for acts of joint military service under the Department of Defense.
The decoration originated as a service ribbon:
- 1943: First introduced by the U.S. Navy and U.S. Coast Guard.
- 1945: Adopted by the U.S. Army as the Army Commendation Ribbon.
- 1949: Renamed "Commendation Ribbon with Metal Pendant" across branches.
- 1960: Authorized as a full medal and subsequently referred to as the Commendation Medal.
Design Elements:
Obverse:
- A relief of an American eagle, depicted with a shield on its breast and arrows clutched in its talons, symbolizing strength and readiness.
- The eagle is set against a green enamel background and surmounted by 13 stars, representing the original U.S. colonies.
Reverse:
- Embossed with the text "FOR MILITARY MERIT" in bold capital letters.
Ribbon:
- Features a green and white striped pattern, with blue edge stripes symbolizing loyalty and fidelity.
Construction and Dimensions:
- Medal Dimensions: 45.37 mm x 40.66 mm.
- Structure: Two-piece construction for enhanced detail and durability.
- Materials: High-quality metal with enamel accents.
Accessories:
- Original Ribbon: Includes brooch-style pinback for secure attachment.
- Marked with symbols of the maker and "-GI" on the pinback for authenticity.
Significance:
The Joint Service Commendation Medal recognizes exceptional service performed in joint military operations, demonstrating the collaborative efforts of multiple branches under the Department of Defense. Its design and symbolism reflect the values of courage, merit, and unity.
Condition:
- Overall Condition: Excellent, with vibrant enamel and intact components.
- The ribbon and brooch pinback remain in their original state, adding to the medal's historical and collectible value.